IMF
Functions of IMF
- To remove short term deficit in Balance of Payment (BOP).
- To maintain the stability in Exchange rate system and also focusing on policies that impacts the exchange rate.
Key points
- Headquarter: Washington, D.C., United States
- Members: 185 nations (Initially), 187 nations (To date)
- Financial year of IMF: 1st May – 30th April
- Head of IMF: Christine Lagarde (Former Finance minister of France), Managing Director
- Election: Head of IMF is elected for 5 years, but can be removed earlier if situation arises.
- Quotas & Voting ranking: India occupies 9th place in IMF general quotas, where USA in 1st, Japan in 2nd, Germany in 3rd place.
- SDR (Special Drawing Rights): It is also known as Paper gold and it is created in 1971 by IMF.
- Last member of IMF: Tuvalu
- Cuba left IMF in 1964.
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